I've had Boxers for more than thirty-five years. With but one exception,
they've led fairly long lives by today's standards, but every one died
of a form of cancer. Because cancer also afflicts human beings, a
great deal of research has been done on the disease. While some
cancers are passed genetically, there is strong evidence that suggests
that environmental factors play a major role in the onset of many
other forms of cancer. Food is one such factor.
After my second Boxer's death, I resolved to see
what I could learn about dog food. I was surprised to find very little
information available on the topic. What little there was tended to be based
almost exclusively on research conducted by or funded by manufacturers of pet
food products. Not surprisingly, the conclusion of these industry sponsored
studies is what we've heard for years, that a completely balanced dry dog food
is a dog's best source of nutrition.
That conclusion has always bothered me, and not just because of the
vested interest involved in reaching it. We know for a fact that prepared foods
are not the best things for humans to eat. In fact, many of them are pretty
bad. Is it likely that dog foods are markedly superior to products intended for
human consumption? Dogs, after all, evolved as humans did, eating a collection
of meats, grains and vegetables. And, also like us, their bodies were not
designed to be maintained on an exclusive diet of fast food. That's what dog
food really is. Eventually I came across a couple of books written by
veterinarians who had found reason to distrust the conventional wisdom.
Both doctors explain that the pet food industry is not
subject to the kind of regulation that's applied to suppliers of food for
humans. Dog food purveyors are free to use whatever ingredients they choose.
Think about economics for a moment. Premium dog foods sell in the range of 40
to 60 cents a pound at the wholesale level. How much of that do you suppose
manufacturers spend on advertising, shipping, packaging, sales commissions,
employee salaries, equipment maintenance and other overhead costs? There can't
be much room for profit, let alone the cost of ingredients.
When meat animals arrive at the stockyards in less than good
condition, the meat from them cannot be sold for human consumption. Want to
guess what happens to the meat from animals who are dead, dying, disabled or
diseased when they're shipped? Much of it is used in pet food.
Both doctors warn against using products that are based on "meat
by-products" or "meat meal." A better all inclusive term might
be "cheap stuff." I won't go into great detail here, but few people
would feed them to their dogs if they were aware of their contents, including
hair, feathers, beaks, and floor sweepings, regardless of the source.
Unfortunately, nearly all commercial foods contain one or more of these
things.
Wendell Belfield is one of the vets to referred to above. His book is
"How to Have a Healthier Dog," Doubleday, 1981. The original edition
is out of print, but I understand it can be ordered from Orthomolecular
Specialties, PO Box 32232, San Jose CA 95152-2232, (408) 227-9334. Belfield
suggests trying to find a source of food that does not use meat byproducts,
meat meal or meat products from animals of questionable health. It's not easy
to find such a dog food. He does not give recipes for home made food. He does
present a solid program of vitamin and mineral supplementation aimed at
remedying the deficiencies that exist in dog food, regardless of its
source.
The other vet I'm citing is Richard Pitcairn. "Dr. Pitcairn's
Natural Guide to Health for Dogs and Cats," Rodale Press, 1995 (ISBN
0-87596-243-2), is often available at public libraries. Pitcairn argues against
using commercial foods and provides a selection of recipes for home made dog
and cat foods. He also provides recommendations on supplements, and explores
other health matters.
If you're interested in cooking for your dog(s), the information on
the other pages at this site is likely to interest you.